Meniere's Disease
Meniere’s Disease is a rare inner ear condition caused by a build-up of fluid, which disrupts hearing, usually affecting one ear (unilateral). This condition often presents with symptoms such as vertigo and tinnitus. An attack can last from a few minutes to an entire day.
There is currently no cure for Meniere's Disease, though treatments can help alleviate the symptoms.
Symptoms of Meniere's Disease
- Hearing loss
- Tinnitus (ringing in the ear)
- Pressure in the ear
- Feeling sick
- Dizziness
Causes of Meniere's Disease
- Allergies
- Genetic factors
- Migraines or headaches
- Viral infections
- Head injury
- Immune system disorders
- Middle and inner ear infections
Treatments for Meniere's Disease
- Injections
- Motion sickness medications
- Anti-sickness medications
- Dietary changes, such as reducing salt, alcohol, caffeine, and nicotine
- Surgical procedures (in more severe cases)
FAQs
There is no cure for Meniere’s Disease. However, some treatments can help lessen the symptoms of a vertigo attack and reduce their duration.
If you have been recently diagnosed, you are required by law to inform the DVLA and complete a medical fitness to drive form. This is due to the unpredictable nature of Meniere’s Disease, as you may experience a sudden attack of vertigo with little or no warning. The DVLA will assess your individual case.
Yes, you can fly. Sufferers of Meniere’s Disease typically experience no problems with flying or changes in altitude.
Treatment usually starts with dietary changes and the prescription of anti-nausea and motion sickness medications. Your doctor will assess how well these treatments work and discuss further options with you if needed.
